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Yoshoku (Japanese Western-style dishes)
洋食
26 varieties
Yoshoku is the family of dishes born from translating Western cooking into Japanese taste and tableware since the Meiji era. Ketchup and demi-glace sauce were worked in to suit rice, breadcrumb coatings made a cutlet easy to eat with chopsticks, and each restaurant and region kept adapting a fork-and-knife plate for a table set with rice and chopsticks. Some forms are said to have started as a cook's staff meal, while others kept being reinterpreted well into the postwar era, as a coffee-shop snack or a delivery-pizza topping. It's said to be much the same story as how Chinese cooking became machi-chuka, the neighborhood Chinese diner.
Meat5
- Biifu ShichuuビーフシチューBeef stew — beef and root vegetables simmered in a demi-glace-style sauce
- HanbaaguハンバーグHamburg steak — a pan-fried patty of ground beef or beef and pork
- PikataピカタPiccata — thin meat coated in flour and egg, pan-fried in butter
- Pooku ChappuポークチャップPork chap — a thick-cut pork loin in a ketchup-based demi-glace-style sauce
- Rooru KyabetsuロールキャベツRoll cabbage — ground meat wrapped in cabbage leaves and simmered
Rice dishes6
- Chikin RaisuチキンライスChicken rice — ketchup-fried rice with chicken and onion
- DoriaドリアKanagawa Yokohamabutter rice and creamed shrimp baked under white sauce and cheese
- Hayashi RaisuハヤシライスTokyo ChuoHayashi rice — sliced beef and onion in a demi-glace-style sauce over rice
- Katsu KareeカツカレーTokyo ChuoKatsu curry — a fried pork cutlet served over curry rice
- OmuraisuオムライスOmurice — ketchup-fried rice wrapped in a thin sheet of egg
- Toruko RaisuトルコライスNagasaki City, NagasakiTurkey rice — pilaf, napolitan-style spaghetti, and a pork cutlet on one plate
Pizza6
- Koon Mayo PizaコーンマヨピザCorn mayo pizza — corn and mayonnaise
- Ebi Mayo PizaエビマヨピザTokyo ToshimaEbi mayo pizza — shrimp in mayonnaise sauce
- PizaピザJapanese-style pizza — Italian pizza reworked with Japan-only toppings
- Mentai Mayo Piza明太マヨピザMentai mayo pizza — spicy cod roe and mayonnaise
- Piza ToosutoピザトーストTokyo ChiyodaPizza toast — pizza toppings on thick-sliced bread
- Teriyaki Chikin Piza照り焼きチキンピザTokyo ToshimaTeriyaki chicken pizza — teriyaki chicken, mayonnaise, corn, and nori
Fried3
Other styles2
Pasta4
- Mentaiko Pasuta明太子パスタMentaiko pasta — pasta tossed with spicy cod roe
- Nattoo Pasuta納豆パスタNatto pasta — pasta tossed with fermented soybeans in soy sauce and butter
- Tarako SupagettiたらこスパゲッティTokyo ShibuyaTarako spaghetti — spaghetti tossed with salted cod roe and butter
- Wafuu Kinoko Pasuta和風きのこパスタWafu mushroom pasta — pasta with mushrooms in a soy-butter sauce
View all Yoshoku (Japanese Western-style dishes) on the map
Before you go
- How to shop at a supermarketHow to choose prepared foods, sashimi, and packaged sushi, when discount stickers tend to appear, region-only specialties, buying by weight, the checkout and bagging flow, and sampling etiquette at a local supermarket.
- Food for Obon and the harvest moon (tsukimi)A guide to the meat-free shojin ryori and somen served at Obon, and the tsukimi dango offered on the night of the harvest moon.
- At Teishoku Diners, Shokudo, and Machi-ChukaA guide to the teishoku set-meal format, free rice refills, table placement, and paying at a shokudo-style diner.
The dishes behind chain flavors
The flavors of national chains are said to trace back to dishes from particular places. Pick a chain to see the dish behind it.
Bikkuri Donkey — Aleph's hamburg steak family restaurant chain
Bikkuri Donkey's hamburg steak is said to represent how hamburg-steak dining, starting from a small Western-style eatery in Morioka, Iwate, spread as a nationwide chain.
Sawayaka — Shizuoka's charcoal-grilled "genkotsu" hamburg chainOnly in Shizuoka
Sawayaka's charcoal-grilled hamburg steak is said to have grown from western Shizuoka while deliberately keeping its stores within the prefecture.
Steak Miya — Atom Corporation's Utsunomiya-born steak and hamburg chain
Steak Miya is said to have started in Utsunomiya, Tochigi, with a mission to make steak dining more accessible, spreading nationwide alongside its house-made hamburg steak.
CoCo Ichibanya — nationwide curry rice chain from Aichi
CoCo Ichibanya's curry rice is said to have spread from its first store in Aichi Prefecture nationwide and overseas, carrying its system of detailed order customization.
Go Go Curry — Kanazawa-curry-style chain based in Ishikawa
Go Go Curry is said to be spreading the format of "Kanazawa curry," said to originate in Kanazawa, Ishikawa, complete with its stainless steel plate and shredded cabbage, nationwide and overseas.
Hinoya Curry — Tokyo Yushima's soy-based curry chain
Hinoya Curry's curry rice, said to be rooted in the taste of a Chinese restaurant in Tokyo's Yushima, has spread nationwide through franchising.
Joto Curry — Osaka's quick-serve curry rice chain
Joto Curry is said to have grown out of Tokumasa, a hand-made udon shop, which turned to curry rice as a dish it could serve quickly without keeping customers waiting.
Pomu no Ki — creative omurice specialty chain
Pomu no Ki's omurice is said to have taken omurice, once a coffee-shop yoshoku staple, and spread it nationwide as a dedicated specialty format.
Kitchen Jiro — Tokyo's long-running Showa-era yoshoku diner chain
Kitchen Jiro's set meals are said to carry on the taste of a yoshoku restaurant founded the year of the Tokyo Olympics, centered on staples like hamburg steak.
Tsubame Grill — Tokyo's veteran hamburg steak yoshoku chain
Tsubame Grill's hamburg steak is said to be the taste nurtured by a yoshoku restaurant founded near Shimbashi, named after an express train.