Noodles ── Ramen
Chunichi Soba
Chunichi Soba — Chinese noodles in udon stock
A local noodle dish from Akaoka, Kochi's Konan City, pairing Chinese noodles with udon stock. Dried baby sardines and shredded kelp are the standard toppings, said to have grown from a shortcut sparing the effort of both udon and ramen kitchens.
- Origin: Kochi Konan
- Besides shoyu, miso, shio and tonkotsu
- About 600 km west of Tokyo
What it's made of
Chinese noodles are paired with udon stock, topped with things like dried baby sardines, shredded kelp, fish cake, and sweet potato tempura. It carries less animal fat than typical ramen, closer in gentleness to udon, while the noodles' bite adds a lighter kind of substance. It looks close to ramen, yet the first taste carries udon's gentle saltiness — that gap is said to be part of why it's stayed loved.## How it's made Udon stock is drawn from bonito flakes and kelp, then combined with boiled Chinese noodles — the basic method. Rather than building a ramen broth from scratch, the idea rests on repurposing udon stock a shop already had on hand. Toppings vary by shop, but light seafood items like dried baby sardines and shredded kelp have carried through as the standard. That shift in thinking is said to have become the foundation for a genuinely local noodle dish.## Why it took this shape One account says it began as a way to skip the work of making ramen broth, pouring udon stock over Chinese noodles instead. Another holds that an okonomiyaki shop, having run out of udon noodles, substituted Chinese noodles instead. Combining udon stock and Chinese noodles — two separate menus into one — is what has carried through the shopping street of Akaoka in Kochi's Konan City.
Before you go
- How to read a ticket machineShops that use a ticket machine (shokken-ki) often place their most popular items in a similar spot.
- Cash-only shops are commonEspecially at ramen shops, it's common to find places that only accept cash — often through a ticket machine.
- Foods to look for in summerA guide to foods often seen in Japan around summer — eel on the Day of the Ox, hiyashi chuka, somen, shaved ice, edamame with beer, and hamo — with rough pointers for finding them.
Dishes in the same style
- Abura SobaNo broth is poured at all — noodles are tossed in a soy-and-sesame-oil tare pooled at the bottom of the bowl, said to have started at shops in the Musashino area in the late 1950s, with vinegar and chili oil stirred in partway through.
- Betokon RamenA garlic-and-chili stamina ramen said to have originated in Ichinomiya, Aichi, devised from a repatriate's memories of Manchurian cooking. Its name is said to come directly from what customers started calling it.
Ingredients and dishes from this land
Also from Kochi
- Chate no AemonoChayote, a squash-family vine native to tropical America and known locally as chate, is tossed raw into a light dressing — an autumn home dish in Kochi. A single vine can bear over a hundred fruit, so it's mostly grown for the household or shared with neighbors, and it's especially popular in the mountains where it grows easily.
- Ginburo ZushiGinburo, a kidney bean grown only for home use in a district of Otoyo Town, is simmered sweet and folded into vinegared rice with root vegetables. Regarded as a bean of long life and good fortune, it's traditionally made for festivals and celebratory banquets.
- GoishichaA post-fermented tea from Otoyo, Kochi Prefecture, made through two stages of fermentation — an aerobic mold fermentation followed by a lactic acid soak. Named for its square-cut, sun-dried pieces said to resemble go stones, it carries a distinctive sweet-and-sour flavor.
- GuruniDaikon, carrot, taro, and other root vegetables are simmered together in a dashi made from dried baby sardines and soy sauce — a winter side dish. The name is said to come from "guru," Tosa dialect for a group of companions, and the dish was long made in bulk and reheated meal after meal.
- Ha Ninniku no NutaGarlic greens are chopped, ground, and mixed with miso, vinegar, sesame, and sugar — a traditional Kochi condiment said to trace back to a Korean import. It's commonly spooned over raw fish like yellowtail in place of soy sauce, and both its name and the fish it accompanies vary by area.
- Hachiku to Endo no NimonoHachiku, a slender, purple-tinged bamboo shoot with a mild flavor, is simmered in dashi and finished with fresh green peas just coming into season — an early-summer simmered dish in Kochi. It pairs hachiku, which follows the earlier moso bamboo to market, with peas harvested around the same time.