Sweets
Ganzuki
Ganzuki — steamed black-sugar bread
Wheat flour is worked with dark brown sugar, baking soda, and vinegar, then steamed into a plain sweet bread — light yet filling, said to be named for a resemblance to wild goose meat, an everyday snack in Miyagi.
- Origin: Miyagi
- About 300 km north of Tokyo
What it's made of
A plain steamed cake made from just wheat flour, dark brown sugar, baking soda, and vinegar. Steamed rather than baked, its cross-section turns brown while staying soft, with a satisfying chew, it is said. The dark sugar's sweetness spreads slowly with each bite, and its homemade, unpolished character is the appeal of this local sweet. Its name is said to come from a resemblance to wild goose meat.
How it's made
Wheat flour is mixed into a liquid made from dissolved dark brown sugar, baking soda and vinegar are added, and the batter is steamed thoroughly. It is cut into bite-sized pieces to eat. In some areas, walnuts, sesame, soy sauce, or miso are added before steaming, it is said. A white version made with white sugar and milk also exists, and the two are said to be compared side by side.
Why it took this shape
Being a steamed cake that comes together quickly from just wheat flour, dark sugar, and water is thought to be why it has been valued as an unpretentious everyday snack and a quick bite between farm chores. In an era when sweets were not plentiful, it is said to have often served as a treat for children, made quickly from ingredients close at hand.
Before you go
- How to shop in a depachika (department store food hall)A guide to browsing prepared foods and bento, choosing wagashi as a gift with a good shelf life, sampling etiquette, end-of-day discounts, asking for cold packs and wrapping, and finding your way around a depachika floor.
- At kissaten, cafes, and kanmi-dokoroThe difference between jun-kissa and chain cafes, the morning-set custom, and kanmi-dokoro staples like anmitsu and zenzai.
Dishes in the same style
- Abekawa MochiFresh-pounded rice cake is dusted in soybean flour mixed with sugar. Named for the Abe River, it's said to have been famous among Tokaido travelers as a teahouse specialty and to appear in the travel novel Tokaidochu Hizakurige.
- Iga ManjuSweet bean paste is wrapped in rice flour dough, then coated with dyed sticky rice grains. One account ties the name to the grains' resemblance to a chestnut's spiny husk, and in the western Mikawa region it's said to be offered to Hina dolls at the Doll Festival.
Ingredients and dishes from this land
Also from Miyagi
- Aburafu DonDeep-fried wheat gluten, shaped into a log, is simmered in a sweet-savory broth and set with egg over rice, katsudon-style — a Tome City bowl said to trace to a tofu shop's shelf-stable gluten product, later turned into a bowl dish by a local innkeeper.
- AzaraNapa cabbage pickled long enough to turn sour is simmered slowly with rockfish trimmings and sake lees — a Kesennuma dish said to taste even better cold, or reheated the next day, long loved as everyday food.
- Bakke MisoButterbur sprouts picked in early spring — called 'bakke' locally — are boiled, chopped, and worked into a paste with walnuts and miso, said to be prized for helping clear the body of winter's buildup, spooned over rice or grilled fish.
- Donko JiruDonko, a brown hakeling landed at Ishinomaki and Kesennuma ports, is simmered in miso with daikon and tofu — a fish said to be considered lucky for money, given its wide mouth and narrow tail, and offered at the autumn ebisu-ko festival.
- Ebi MochiPaddy shrimp caught in irrigation channels and ponds are seasoned with soy sauce and sake, then folded whole into freshly pounded mochi — a Kurihara dish said to be served, red against white, to guests over New Year's.
- Fusube MochiLoach, grilled plain then smoked over an irori hearth, is ground to powder and simmered with grated daikon and burdock in a soy-chili sauce, then folded into freshly pounded mochi — said to be a mochi dish born of inland Kurihara's distance from the sea.