Noodles ── Ramen
Aizu Nozawa-juku Miso Ramen
Aizu Nozawa-juku Miso Ramen — hearty ground-meat-and-vegetable miso broth
A rich miso ramen built on ground meat and plenty of vegetables, simmered down for body. A bowl that has held on for over 30 years in Nozawa, a post-town in snowy Nishiaizu, on the Niigata border.
- Origin: Fukushima Nishiaizu
- Miso
- About 230 km north of Tokyo
What it's made of
The bowl is filled with a thick miso broth built on ground meat and plenty of chopped vegetables, simmered down together. Rather than simply dissolving miso into stock, this lineage is said to draw out the meat and vegetables' own richness over a long simmer, layering flavor on flavor. Medium-thick wavy noodles pick up the broth well, and the bowl comes out hearty and loaded with toppings. A handful of shops in town compete with their own blends, so even under the same name 'Nozawa-juku Miso Ramen,' the impression of heat or sweetness shifts shop to shop.
How it's made
The basic process is to sauté ground meat and vegetables, combine them with a miso tare, and simmer it all longer to draw out the flavor. The amount and kinds of vegetables, and the miso blend, are each shop's own doing, and a local group of shop owners called the Aizu Nozawa-juku Miso Ramen Association is said to have shared notes and sharpened each shop's own bowl over time. Rather than reaching for costly special ingredients, the weight here falls on simmering ground meat and vegetables — plain, close-at-hand things — with care.
Why it took this shape
Nishiaizu sits near the Niigata border, known for its deep snow. Nozawa was once a post-town on the Aizu-Nishi highway, a settlement travelers passed through. In a snow country with harsh cold, a thick miso broth built from ground meat and plenty of vegetables is thought to have found favor and been carried forward at the town's diners for more than 30 years. That a dozen-odd shops cluster in a town of under ten thousand people is itself a sign of how deeply this bowl has taken root in local life.
Before you go
- How to read a ticket machineShops that use a ticket machine (shokken-ki) often place their most popular items in a similar spot.
- Cash-only shops are commonEspecially at ramen shops, it's common to find places that only accept cash — often through a ticket machine.
- Foods to look for in summerA guide to foods often seen in Japan around summer — eel on the Day of the Ox, hiyashi chuka, somen, shaved ice, edamame with beer, and hamo — with rough pointers for finding them.
Dishes in the same style
- Sakekasu Miso RamenA winter-only ramen from Ageo City, where sake lees from a long-running local brewery are worked into a Chinese restaurant's miso broth. The lees' depth and aroma layer over the miso's savoriness, leaving a mellow finish that warms the body in the cold months.
- Akayu Karamiso RamenMiso ramen with a knob of chili miso in the center, dissolved gradually to shift the flavor.
Ingredients and dishes from this land
Also from Fukushima
- Aizu RamenFlat, thick hand-made noodles in a clear soy broth. Said to trace back to a Aizuwakamatsu diner owner bringing home a taste learned in Yokohama — a second soy ramen lineage that grew up apart from Kitakata's, in the same Aizu region.
- Aizu Curry YakisobaA dish from Aizuwakamatsu, Fukushima: sauce yakisoba topped with curry roux. It's said to trace to a diner called Tommy Food, which began ladling curry over its yakisoba, catching on especially among young diners for its low price and filling size.
- Aizu GyuSteers and heifers of Japanese Black raised in the Aizu basin, fed mainly local rice straw — the basin's sharp seasonal swings are said to suit fattening, making it Fukushima's leading brand.
- Aizu JidoriA lineage said to have been brought to Aizu by Heike clan refugees, saved from near-extinction and re-established through crossbreeding by Fukushima prefecture; reportedly fattened for 90 to 170 days.
- Aizu Sōsu KatsudonAizu's sauce katsudon, doused in a thick sweet-savory sauce. Its origin has several competing accounts, none settled, but all point to it being refined through everyday improvisation on Taisho-era Western food.